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- DEDUCT YOUR HOBBY (IF IT'S A PART-TIME BUSINESS)
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- As we mentioned in our discussion of owning your
- own business, the IRS may argue that you are not trying
- to make a profit, so the activity really is a hobby.
- Then your deductions will be limited to your income
- from the activity.
- But you can take all the deductions by qualifying
- for the "safe harbor" provision. Tax reform made the
- safe harbor more difficult to reach. You now have to
- make a profit in three out of any five consecutive
- years. If you don't meet the standard, you still can
- take the deductions by showing that you really tried to
- make a profit.
- You do this by conducting the business in a
- professional manner. Keep good books and records.
- Hire experts and advisors when necessary. Be sure all
- your practices conform to generally accepted industry
- standards. Take courses or some other form of
- instruction to improve your skills in the field. You
- also must devote enough time and skill to the activity
- on a regular basis to indicate that you are serious
- about it.
- An activity can be considered for profit if you
- don't expect to generate much current income but
- believe that assets used in the activity will
- appreciate and produce significant capital gains in the
- long term. By following these guidelines you can
- deduct the costs as business expenses even if the
- activity never turns a profit.
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